simplexml_load_string

(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

simplexml_load_string — Interprets a string of XML into an object

说明

simplexml_load_string(
    string $data,
    ?string $class_name = SimpleXMLElement::class,
    int $options = 0,
    string $namespace_or_prefix = "",
    bool $is_prefix = false
): SimpleXMLElement|false

Takes a well-formed XML string and returns it as an object.

参数

data

A well-formed XML string

class_name

You may use this optional parameter so that simplexml_load_string() will return an object of the specified class. That class should extend the SimpleXMLElement class.

options

Bitwise OR of the libxml option constants.

namespace_or_prefix

Namespace prefix or URI.

is_prefix

true if namespace_or_prefix is a prefix, false if it's a URI; defaults to false.

返回值

Returns an object of class SimpleXMLElement with properties containing the data held within the xml document, 或者在失败时返回 false.

警告

此函数可能返回布尔值 false，但也可能返回等同于 false 的非布尔值。请阅读 布尔类型章节以获取更多信息。应使用 === 运算符来测试此函数的返回值。

错误／异常

Produces an E_WARNING error message for each error found in the XML data.

小技巧

Use libxml_use_internal_errors() to suppress all XML errors, and libxml_get_errors() to iterate over them afterwards.

示例

示例 #1 Interpret an XML string

<?php
$string = <<<XML
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<document>
<title>Forty What?</title>
<from>Joe</from>
<to>Jane</to>
<body>
I know that's the answer -- but what's the question?
</body>
</document>
XML;

$xml = simplexml_load_string($string);

print_r($xml);
?>

以上示例会输出：

SimpleXMLElement Object
(
  [title] => Forty What?
  [from] => Joe
  [to] => Jane
  [body] =>
   I know that's the answer -- but what's the question?
)

At this point, you can go about using $xml->body and such.

参见