sqlsrv_field_metadata
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sqlsrv_field_metadata — Retrieves metadata for the fields of a statement prepared by sqlsrv_prepare() or sqlsrv_query()
说明
Retrieves metadata for the fields of a statement prepared by sqlsrv_prepare() or sqlsrv_query(). sqlsrv_field_metadata() can be called on a statement before or after statement execution.
参数
- 
stmt
- 
      The statement resource for which metadata is returned. 
返回值
   Returns an array of arrays on success. Otherwise, FALSE is returned. 
   Each returned array is described by the following table:
   
| Key | Description | 
|---|---|
| Name | The name of the field. | 
| Type | The numeric value for the SQL type. | 
| Size | The number of characters for fields of character type, the number of 
      bytes for fields of binary type, or NULLfor other types. | 
| Precision | The precision for types of variable precision, NULLfor other types. | 
| Scale | The scale for types of variable scale, NULLfor other types. | 
| Nullable | An enumeration indicating whether the column is nullable, not nullable, or if it is not known. | 
范例
Example #1 sqlsrv_field_metadata() example
<?php
$serverName = "serverName\sqlexpress";
$connectionInfo = array( "Database"=>"AdventureWorks", "UID"=>"username", "PWD"=>"password");
$conn = sqlsrv_connect( $serverName, $connectionInfo);
if( $conn === false ) {
   die( print_r( sqlsrv_errors(), true));
}
$sql = "SELECT * FROM Table_1";
$stmt = sqlsrv_prepare( $conn, $sql );
foreach( sqlsrv_field_metadata( $stmt ) as $fieldMetadata ) {
    foreach( $fieldMetadata as $name => $value) {
       echo "$name: $value<br />";
    }
      echo "<br />";
}
?>