yaml_parse
(PECL yaml >= 0.4.0)
yaml_parse — Parse a YAML stream
说明
Convert all or part of a YAML document stream to a PHP variable.
参数
-
input
-
The string to parse as a YAML document stream.
-
pos
-
Document to extract from stream (-1 for all documents, 0 for first document, ...).
-
ndocs
-
If
ndocs
is provided, then it is filled with the number of documents found in stream. -
callbacks
-
Content handlers for YAML nodes. Associative array of YAML tag => callable mappings. See parse callbacks for more details.
返回值
Returns the value encoded in input
in appropriate
PHP type 或者在失败时返回 FALSE
. If pos
is -1 an
array will be returned with one entry for each document found
in the stream.
范例
Example #1 yaml_parse() example
<?php
$yaml = <<<EOD
---
invoice: 34843
date: "2001-01-23"
bill-to: &id001
given: Chris
family: Dumars
address:
lines: |-
458 Walkman Dr.
Suite #292
city: Royal Oak
state: MI
postal: 48046
ship-to: *id001
product:
- sku: BL394D
quantity: 4
description: Basketball
price: 450
- sku: BL4438H
quantity: 1
description: Super Hoop
price: 2392
tax: 251.420000
total: 4443.520000
comments: Late afternoon is best. Backup contact is Nancy Billsmer @ 338-4338.
...
EOD;
$parsed = yaml_parse($yaml);
var_dump($parsed);
?>
以上例程的输出类似于:
array(8) { ["invoice"]=> int(34843) ["date"]=> string(10) "2001-01-23" ["bill-to"]=> &array(3) { ["given"]=> string(5) "Chris" ["family"]=> string(6) "Dumars" ["address"]=> array(4) { ["lines"]=> string(34) "458 Walkman Dr. Suite #292" ["city"]=> string(9) "Royal Oak" ["state"]=> string(2) "MI" ["postal"]=> int(48046) } } ["ship-to"]=> &array(3) { ["given"]=> string(5) "Chris" ["family"]=> string(6) "Dumars" ["address"]=> array(4) { ["lines"]=> string(34) "458 Walkman Dr. Suite #292" ["city"]=> string(9) "Royal Oak" ["state"]=> string(2) "MI" ["postal"]=> int(48046) } } ["product"]=> array(2) { [0]=> array(4) { ["sku"]=> string(6) "BL394D" ["quantity"]=> int(4) ["description"]=> string(10) "Basketball" ["price"]=> int(450) } [1]=> array(4) { ["sku"]=> string(7) "BL4438H" ["quantity"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(10) "Super Hoop" ["price"]=> int(2392) } } ["tax"]=> float(251.42) ["total"]=> float(4443.52) ["comments"]=> string(68) "Late afternoon is best. Backup contact is Nancy Billsmer @ 338-4338." }
注释
Processing untrusted user input with yaml_parse() is dangerous if the use of unserialize() is enabled for nodes using the !php/object tag. This behavior can be disabled by using the yaml.decode_php ini setting.
参见
- yaml_parse_file() - Parse a YAML stream from a file
- yaml_parse_url() - Parse a Yaml stream from a URL
- yaml_emit() - Returns the YAML representation of a value